The causes of a fire in a home or premises can be manifold, from electrical faults to defects in the gas installation or poor combustion. Whatever the cause, it is important to have a good fire detection system in order to prevent and avoid any type of fire incident.
To this end, specific devices must be installed to detect any anomaly that could trigger a fire or a fire already underway without the need for human intervention.
Parts of a basic fire detection system
The main components of a fire fighting device include:
- Detection centre: this is the electronic control panel that is responsible for receiving the signals from the other elements and, depending on how it has been set up, it acts in one way or another (sending an alarm, triggering water to extinguish, etc.).
- Automatic fire detector: as its name suggests, it is responsible for detecting an anomaly, a change in temperature or the presence of smoke, and notifying the alarm centre mentioned above.
- Manual alarm button: this is one of the most visible elements, as it is placed at a reasonable height so that the alarm can be activated manually if a fire is detected.
- Sensor cable: this is basically used in tunnels, warehouses, electrical panels, etc. It consists of a braided cable that is covered with a polymer that is resistant to heat. When this is heated, it breaks and the resulting contact between the rest of the elements of the system is achieved.
- Alarm signalling systems or sirens: these are responsible for alerting people at the indicated location that there is a danger. They can emit acoustic and/or optical signals, depending on what is preferred or decided.
Broadly speaking, these are the main elements of fire detection systems. It is vitally important that all of them are properly connected and that none of them fail, otherwise they may not work properly.
Not everyone can install one of these systems, so it is necessary to hire professionals in the sector who understand how it works and generate maximum confidence with their work. If you would like to receive information or a quote for this installation, you can contact Dumo Seguridad on our telephone number +34 93 127 26 02 and we will attend to you without obligation.
